Jean-Marc Ginoux

 Senior Lecturer (A.S.R.)

 Doctor in Mathematics

 Doctor in History of Sciences

 

EA PROTEE n° 3819

I.U.T. de Toulon, Université du Sud

Génie Mécanique Productique

BP 20132, 83957 La Garde Cedex,

France

ginoux@univ-tln.fr

 

 

Complex Systems and Self-organization Modelling

 

 

9783540306351

 

 

5394

 

 

 

 

                          

 

 

 

Research Domains: Dynamical systems & History of Sciences

 
 


Scientific collaborations: 

 

 

·         Pr. Leon O. Chua, Berkeley University, California

·         Pr. Aziz Aaloui, Cyrille Bertelle, Université du Havre

·         Pr. Christophe Letellier, Université de Rouen

·         Pr. Jaume Llibre, Universita Autonoma de Barcelona

·         Pr. René Lozi, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis

 

 

 

 

A. Dynamical Systems: Flow Curvature Method (Scholarpedia)

 

In the framework of Differential Geometry the trajectory curve, integral of any n-dimensional dynamical system may be considered as curve in Euclidean n-space having local metrics properties of curvatures.

 

The Flow Curvature Method is based on the idea that if it is generally impossible to have a closed form of trajectory curve it still possible to analytically compute its curvatures since it only involves its time derivatives.

 

The location of the points where the curvature of the trajectory curve vanishes defines a manifold called: flow curvature manifold.

 

In Differential Geometry Applied to Dynamical Systems (World Scientific Series on Nonlinear Science, series A) it has been stated that, since such manifold is defined starting from the time derivatives of the velocity vector field and so, contains information about the dynamics of the system, its only knowledge enables to find again the main features of the dynamical system studied.

 

 

These features may be considered as the foundations of Dynamical Systems Theory. There are four of them: invariant sets, local bifurcations, slow-fast dynamical systems and integrability.

 

Thus,

 

·       fixed points and their stability,

 

·       invariant manifolds (straight lines, planes, hyperplanes),

 

·       center manifold approximation,

 

·       normal forms,

 

·       slow invariant manifold analytical equation,

 

·       first integrals of any n-dimensional dynamical systems

 

may be directly deduced from the flow curvature manifold.

 

Since all the main features of Dynamical Systems Theory may be found again according to the Flow Curvature Method, i.e., starting from the flow curvature manifold both Dynamical Systems Theory and Flow Curvature Method are consistent and so Flow Curvature Method represents an alternative geometric approach for the study of dynamical systems which may be applied to autonomous as well as non-autonomous n-dimensional dynamical systems.

 

Slow Manifold Gallery

This gallery proposes slow manifolds of singularly or non-singularly perturbed dynamical systems of dimension 3, 4, 5, 6… and non-autonomous dynamical systems as well as Mathematica Files which have enabled to plot them.

 

In Differential Geometry and Mechanics Applications to Chaotic Dynamical Systems, it had been established that the flow curvature manifold directly provided the slow manifold analytical equation of slow-fast autonomous dynamical systems of dimension two and three, singularly perturbed such as those of Van der Pol and Chua but also non-singularly perturbed such as that of Lorenz.

 

In Slow Invariant Manifolds as Curvature of the Flow of Dynamical Systems, the approach established in Differential Geometry and Mechanics Applications to Chaotic Dynamical Systems, has been generalized to n-dimensional dynamical systems. It has been demonstrated that the curvature of the flow, i.e., the curvature of the trajectory curves directly provides the slow manifold analytical equation of n-dimensional slow-fast autonomous dynamical systems. Thus, the flow curvature method has enabled to obtain slow manifolds of many models singularly perturbed or not of dimension 4, 5 & 6… Moreover, the flow curvature manifold invariance has been demonstrated while using the concept of invariant manifolds introduced by G. Darboux in 1878.

 

In Chaos in a three dimensional Volterra-Gause model of predator-prey type, a new model of predator-prey type elaborated from the seminal works of Vito Volterra* and Giorgii F. Gause has lead to chaotic attractor in the shape of a snail (chaotic snail shell).

 

In Slow Manifold of a Neuronal Bursting Model, application of the flow curvature method has directly provided the slow manifold analytical equation of a Neuronal Bursting Model (NBM).

 

In Invariant Manifolds of Complex Systems, local invariance of the flow curvature manifold analytical equation has been established in the case of complex systems. Moreover, it has been demonstrated, under certain assumptions, that such manifold is a local first integral.

 

Publications

 

2011

 

·       Flow curvature method applied to canard explosion, J.M. Ginoux & J. Llibre

    Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(46), 465203 (2011) (IF 1,540).

·       Calculus with MatLab, J.M. Ginoux

          in Calculus with Applications, pp. 523-529, A.H Siddiqi, P. Manchanda, M.Brokate, written under a project of ICTP, Trieste, Italy, August 2011, IK International publisher.

 

2010

 

·       Connecting curves for dynamical systems, R. Gilmore, J.M. Ginoux, T. Jones, C. Letellier & U. S. Freitas

     Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 43(25), 255101 (2010) (IF 1,540).

·       Topological analysis of chaotic solution of three-element memristive circuit, J.M. Ginoux, C. Letellier & L. O. Chua

     International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, in press, 11, Vol. 20, pp. 3819-3827 (2010) (IF 0,870).

·       Flow Curvature Method, J.M. Ginoux

    Scholarpedia, 2010: 10149~10149 

 

2009

 

·       Flow curvature manifolds for shaping chaotic attractors: I Rösslerlike systems, J.M. Ginoux & C. Letellier

     Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 42(28), 285101 (2009) (IF 1,540).

 

2008

 

·       Slow Invariant Manifolds as Curvature of the Flow of Dynamical Systems, J.M. Ginoux, B. Rossetto & L. Chua

      International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, 11, Vol. 18, pp. 3409-3430, (2008) (IF 0,870).

·       Application de la Géométrie Différentielle à l’étude des Systèmes Dynamiques, J.M. Ginoux

      Accreditation to Supervise Research, Université du Sud, 19 juin 2008.

 

2007

 

·        Invariant Manifolds of Complex Systems, J.M. Ginoux & B. Rossetto

     Complex Systems and Self-organization Modelling, Understanding Complex Systems. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, (2007)

 

2006

 

·       Differential Geometry and Mechanics Applications to Chaotic Dynamical Systems, J.M. Ginoux & B. Rossetto

     International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, 4, Vol. 16, pp. 887-910, (2006) (IF 0,870).

·       Dynamical Systems Analysis Using Differential Geometry, J.M. Ginoux & B. Rossetto

     Complex Computing-Networks, Series: Springer Proceedings in Physics, Vol. 104, (2006)

·       Slow Manifold of a Neuronal Bursting Model, J.M. Ginoux & B. Rossetto

     Emergent Properties in Natural and Artificial Dynamical Systems, Understanding Complex Systems. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, (2006)

 

2005

 

·       Chaos in a three dimensional Volterra-Gause model of predator-prey type, J.M. Ginoux, B. Rossetto & J.L. Jamet

           International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, 5, Vol. 15, pp. 1689-1708, (2005) (IF 0,870).

·       Stabilité des systèmes dynamiques chaotiques et variétés singulières, J.M. Ginoux

      Ph-D thesis in Applied Mathematics, Université du Sud, 28 novembre 2005 (mention Très Honorable – Félicitations du jury).

 

Invited lecturer

 

·       Etude de systèmes dynamiques de dimension n par la méthode de courbure du flot

          Invité au LIMSI par le Professeur Luc PASTUR, 3 november 2011, Orsay, Paris, France.

·       Flow curvature method applied to canard explosion

          Invité au Centre de Recerca Matematica par le Professeur Jaume LLIBRE, 28 october 2011, Barcelona, Spain.

·       The first “lost” international conference on nonlinear oscillations (ICNO)

          Invité a l’ENOC par le Professeur Giuseppe REGA, 24-29 july 2011, Roma, Italy.

·       Henri Poincaré’s legacy in Dynamical Systems

Invité au Dycoec: From Laser Dynamics to Toplogy of Chaos par le Professeur Christophe LETELLIER,  30 june 2011, Rouen.

·       L’histoire des oscillations de relaxation

Invité aux Archives Henri Poincaré par le Professeur Scott WALTER, 30 may 2011, Nancy, France.

·       Flow Curvature Method for Canard Computation

          Invité au Dynamics Days Europe par Mike JEFFREY & Mathieu DESROCHES, 6-10 september 2010, Bristol, U.K.

·       Slow Invariant Manifolds of a Heartbeat Models

          Invité à la Summer School: From Nonlinear Dynamics to BioMedicine par le Professeur Christophe LETELLIER, 1-4 september 2009, Rouen.

·       Differential Geometry Applied to Dynamical Systems

          Invité au Mathematical Institute d’Oxford par le Professeur Irene MOROZ, 4 february 2009, Oxford, U.K.

·       Curvature of the Flow of Dynamical Systems

          Invité au Centre de Recerca Matematica par le Professeur Jaume LLIBRE, 10 march 2008, Barcelona, Spain.

·       Slow Invariant Manifolds of Dynamical Systems

          Invité au Bristol Centre for Applied Nonlinear Mathematics par le Professeur Bernd KRAUSKOPF, 15 february 2008, Bristol, U.K.

·        Vers une réduction de la complexité

           Invité au séminaire Dynamique et Interfaces du Laboratoire J.A. Dieudonné par le Professeur René LOZI, 14 december 2007, Nice.

 

Reviewer

 

·       American Mathematical Society

·       European Journal of Applied Mathematics

·       Journal of Geometry and Physics

·       Journal of Mathematical Physics

·       Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

·       Nonlinear Dynamics

·       IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems

·       International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos

·       Proceedings of the Royal Society A

·       Nonlinearity

·       Chaos

·       Chaos, Solitons & Fractals

·       Dynamics of Continuous Discrete and Impulsive Systems

 

 

B. History of Sciences Les conférences « oubliées » d’Henri Poincaré sur la T.S.F. (Bibnum)

 

« Pour prévoir l’avenir des mathématiques, la vraie méthode est d’étudier leur histoire et leur état présent. » Henri Poincaré – Science et Méthode 1908, p. 19 –

 

 
Conferences

 

·       Pour en finir avec le mythe de la Terre qui tourne de Thalès de Milet à Ptolémée

·       La Relativité pour débutants

·       Galilée et les expériences de la tour de Pise

·       Les grands physiciens : Archimède de Syracuse, Héron d’Alexandrie, …

·       Les paradoxes en Physique : le paradoxe d’Olbers, le paradoxe E.P.R., …

·       Récréations scientifiques

·       Le modèle prédateur-proie de Vito Volterra

 

Publications

 

 

2012

 

·       The first international conference on nonlinear oscillations (ICNO),  J.M. Ginoux

          International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, in press (2012) (IF 0,870).

·       The Singing Arc: The Oldest Memristor?  J.M. Ginoux & Bruno Rossetto

         “Chaos, CNN, Memristors and Beyond”, in press, (2012)

 

 

2011

 

·       Analyse mathématique des phénomènes oscillatoires non linéaires, J.M. Ginoux

      Ph-D thesis in History of Sciences, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 15 mars 2011 à l’Institut Henri Poincaré (mention Très Honorable).

 

2010

 

·       Poincaré’s forgotten conferences on wireless telegraphy, J.M. Ginoux & L. Petitgirard

      International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, 11, Vol. 20, pp. 3617-3626, (2010) (IF 0,870).

 

2009

 

·       Development of the nonlinear dynamical systems theory from radio engineering to electronics, C. Letellier & J.M. Ginoux

      International Journal of Bifurcation & Chaos, 7, Vol. 19, pp. 2131-2163, (2009) (IF 0,870).                                                                                            

 

Invited lecturer

 

·        De l’expérience de Gérard-Lescuyer à la triode

          Invité au colloque Dycoec par le Professeur Christophe LETELLIER, 14-16 décembre 2009, Rouen

·        L’Histoire des oscillations de relaxation : de Gérard-Lescuyer à Van der Pol

          Invité aux Rencontres du Non-linéaire, 11 mars 2010, Institut Henri Poincaré, Paris

 

Mini-Symposium 2012 : A tribute to Henri Poincaré

 

To celebrate the centenary of the death of Henri Poincaré a conference is held at the Institut Henri Poincaré on march 14th 2012 in order to present some aspects of his scientific and philosophical works.

 

 

Lecture notes

 

·       Mathematics in 1st year of Génie Mécanique et Productique

 

 

Curriculum Vitae

 

·       Ph-D in Applied Mathematics (2005), Université du Sud, Laboratoire PROTEE

·       Accreditation to supervise research in Applied Mathematics (2008), Université du Sud, Laboratoire PROTEE

·       Ph-D in History of Sciences (2011), Université Pierre & Marie Curie, Paris VI, Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu.

 

Senior lecturer in Mathematics at Mechanics Engineering department

 

 

Jazz